AI-Generated Content

AI-generated content is text, images or other media produced wholly or partly by artificial intelligence tools, such as chatbots built on large language models. Google has said it judges content on its quality and usefulness rather than how it was made, but mass-produced, low-value AI pages can breach its spam policies.

How AI writing tools work

Most AI writing tools are built on large language models. These are trained on huge amounts of text and generate new text by predicting likely next words. They can draft articles, outlines, product descriptions and meta descriptions in seconds.

The output often reads fluently, but fluency is not the same as accuracy. Models can state wrong facts with confidence, a problem known as AI hallucinations. They also tend to repeat what is already widely published, because that is what they learned from.

What Google says about AI content

In early 2023, Google published guidance stating that using AI is not against its guidelines in itself. Its focus is on whether content is helpful, reliable and made for people rather than to manipulate rankings.

However, Google’s spam policies do cover misuse. In March 2024 Google introduced a policy on scaled content abuse: producing large numbers of pages mainly to rank, with little value for readers. This applies whether the pages are made by AI, people or a mix of both.

Risks of relying on AI content

  • Inaccuracy. Errors damage trust, and on health or money topics they can cause real harm.
  • Sameness. Generic text adds nothing new, so it struggles to stand out against existing pages.
  • Lack of experience. AI cannot test a product or visit a place. First-hand experience is a key part of E-E-A-T.
  • Thin pages at scale. Publishing hundreds of light pages can drag down how a whole site is seen.
  • Brand voice. Unedited output often sounds bland and unlike your business.

How to use AI responsibly

  1. Use AI for support tasks: research summaries, outlines, first drafts and ideas.
  2. Have a knowledgeable person check every fact, figure and claim.
  3. Add original material: your own data, examples, photos and expert views.
  4. Edit for clarity, tone and accuracy before publishing.
  5. Publish only pages that serve a real reader need, not just a keyword.
  6. Be open about how content is made where readers would reasonably expect to know.

Common myths

  • “Google bans AI content.” It does not. It targets low-quality and manipulative content regardless of how it was made.
  • “AI detectors prove a page will be penalised.” Detection tools are unreliable, and Google has not said it uses them to rank pages.
  • “More pages means more traffic.” Volume without value rarely brings lasting results. It tends to create thin content problems instead.

Further reading: Google’s guidance on AI-generated content.

Key Takeaways

  • AI-generated content is made wholly or partly with AI tools.
  • Google judges content on quality and helpfulness, not on how it was made.
  • Mass-producing low-value pages can breach Google’s scaled content abuse policy.
  • AI tools can produce confident errors, so human fact-checking is essential.
  • Original insight and first-hand experience are what make content stand out.

Related Terms

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